The Essential Guide for First-Time Visitors to Iceland
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| The Essential Guide for First-Time Visitors to Iceland |
Discover all you need to know about visiting Iceland with this essential guide. To plan the ideal first trip to Iceland, learn about the best time to visit, the weather to expect, what to bring, the local currency, how to save money, and essential travel tips! From dramatic glaciers to ancient volcanoes, Iceland is a land of striking contrasts and incredible natural wonders that captivate travelers from around the world. Waterfalls, steaming geothermal hot springs, black sand beaches, and the magical northern lights are just a few highlights of what this unique destination offers.
Planning a first trip can be difficult because there is so much beauty and adventure everywhere you look. Fortunately, we are here to offer advice, itineraries, and suggestions to make your trip one to remember! You can also get special deals and discounts by joining the Guide to Iceland VIP club. Where to stay is one of the first things to think about. Should you base yourself in Reykjavik or take self-drive tours of the entire Ring Road? Is renting a car the most adaptable method of exploration, or would guided tours make your journeys simpler? Before you arrive, what are some essential travel tips and information about the local culture? Choosing a place to stay in Iceland and navigating your travel options are all covered in this guide, which will help you get the most out of your trip. This essential guide will walk you through everything you need to know when planning your ideal Iceland adventure, whether you want to see Iceland's iconic landmarks or discover additional hidden attractions!
When to Go to Iceland Best?
Each season brings a unique experience to Iceland, so the best time to visit will depend on the activities you want to experience. Whether you're dreaming of summer self-drive adventures or want to embark on northern lights tours, here's an overview of what each season has to offer:
For many, summer is the best time to visit Iceland because it is the country's busiest season. The long days and the midnight sun mean you can explore around the clock. This is a great time to tackle the Ring Road, as all roads and trails are accessible, and the weather is milder.
The vibrant green landscapes and endless days are perfect for hiking, camping, and enjoying Iceland’s festivals. However, since summer is the peak tourist season, you can expect the major attractions to be more crowded.
Fall brings Iceland’s landscapes alive with fiery autumn colors, particularly in September when golden tones blanket the countryside. Crowds thin out, but temperatures remain relatively comfortable for exploring. As the evenings begin to gradually get darker, autumn also offers the opportunity to hunt for the northern lights into the wee hours of the morning! Winter transforms Iceland into a snow-covered wonderland, ideal for those seeking a serene getaway. Winter is the best time to see the northern lights because of the long hours of darkness. Reykjavik is illuminated with beautiful lights and fun activities during the holiday season. The landscape in Iceland comes to life in the spring as the snow begins to melt and glacial runoff fills rivers. The weather is milder, and while the days grow longer, you might still catch the northern lights in early spring.
It’s also the season when Icelandic wildlife starts to reappear; fields fill with newborn lambs, and migratory birds like puffins return to nest along the coasts. Spring is a quieter time to visit, so it's ideal for people who want to see popular attractions without the crowds of summer.
The Top Things to Do and See in Iceland
The actual response to the question, "What should I see in Iceland?" is everything, but most people won't think that's a good option for a first-time visit. Even with Ring Road tours that include the Snaefellsnes peninsula and the Westfjords, you probably won't get to see everything that Iceland has to offer in one trip. If you're visiting Iceland for the first time, it's a good idea to familiarize yourself with the main attractions on the South Coast and the Golden Circle route. Tours of the Snaefellsnes peninsula can be included if you have an additional day or two. You can easily see the most important landmarks along the Ring Road if you have more than a week. You'll want to take advantage of everything that Reykjavik has to offer, but you should also make time to appreciate nature. Take in glaciers, hike tours, and the well-known Icelandic bathing culture while you're there! Icelanders have plenty of geothermal hot water that's used for swimming pools all around the country. Every small town in Iceland has access to a warm pool with at least two hot tubs because learning to swim is taught as part of the education system. There are now an incredible number of amazing hot springs and lagoons to choose from because of this love of soaking in warm water, which has resulted in the opening of more luxurious bathing establishments in recent years. For first-time visitors, the Blue Lagoon and Sky Lagoon are must-see destinations, but Iceland itself offers excellent alternatives. Due to their beautiful natural surroundings and proximity to Reykjavik, the Hvammsvik Hot Springs are gaining popularity, and no trip to North Iceland is complete without a stop at the Forest Lagoon!
What to Know About the Weather in Iceland
The weather in Iceland is well-known for being erratic, and locals say that you can sometimes experience all four seasons in a single day. The Gulf Stream keeps the island's temperatures from getting as cold as those of other places at similar latitudes, despite the fact that it is located just below the Arctic Circle. Iceland’s summer weather is relatively mild, with temperatures averaging 48-59°F (9-15°C). Since most roads, including those to the Highlands, are accessible, planning outdoor activities like hiking and exploring remote areas is easier because conditions are generally stable. You won't have to worry much about the weather, which will allow you to explore even if it changes quickly. Winter temperatures range from 23 to 37.4 degrees Fahrenheit (-5 to 3 degrees Celsius), though they can be lower. In Reykjavik and the South Coast, the weather tends to be milder and slightly warmer than the rest of the country.
In the North and Eastfjords, snowfall can be particularly heavy, and most of the Westfjords are inaccessible. If you're thinking about winter self-drive tours, keep your itinerary flexible because you can anticipate frequent strong winds, icy roads, and snowfall!
Iceland's Daylight Savings Time
Daylight hours in Iceland vary dramatically with the seasons and can significantly impact your travel plans. It's important to be aware of how long the days are so you can make the most of your trip.
Winter is short on daylight hours, usually between 11 a.m. and 4 p.m., especially from November to January. In order to make the most of the limited light for outdoor activities and sightseeing, careful planning is required for this shorter window. Even though the northern lights are best seen at an early sunset, major excursions should be planned during daylight to ensure safe travel, especially on icy roads. In contrast, from early June to early July, Iceland experiences the phenomenon known as the midnight sun, which provides nearly 24 hours of daylight. Travelers can explore at any hour thanks to the extended daylight hours. We suggest bringing an eye mask with you to a summer visit because they can be very helpful for sleeping. Adapting will make your trip more enjoyable, as constant daylight can disrupt natural sleep patterns.
Reliability in Iceland
Since Iceland has long been regarded as the world's safest country, you really shouldn't worry about anything when you visit. It's a great place for those who long for an adventure on their own because of the low crime rate! The primary safety concerns in Iceland come from the unpredictable weather and rugged natural landscapes. High winds, icy conditions, and sudden weather changes can be dangerous, especially for drivers and hikers. During the summer, when driving through the countryside, you should also keep an eye out for free-roaming sheep because they may get startled and dart in front of your vehicle if they are too close to the road. To remain safe while exploring Iceland's natural areas, it is essential to be aware of the local weather forecast and road conditions, to observe signs and closures, and to dress appropriately for the weather.
Things to Bring to Iceland
No matter the season, packing for Iceland requires layers and weather-resistant clothing. Layers like fleece that are insulating are a good place to start, followed by a waterproof jacket and pants. If you want to explore waterfalls, glaciers, or hiking trails outside of Reykjavik, you'll need waterproof boots that are durable. Even in the summer, keep warm accessories like hats, gloves, and thermal socks on hand because the weather in Iceland can change quickly. There are a few things to keep in mind when it comes to things other than clothing. During your visit, check to see if your electronics require a converter or power adapter, and think about purchasing a local SIM card for your phone. To shield yourself from windchill and sun glare, bring hand cream, lip balm, and sunscreen. If you're visiting in the winter, bring sturdy crampons for your boots! Don't forget a sturdy tripod, a spare battery, or any necessary lenses if your primary objective is to capture landscapes or the northern lights. Check out our guide to flying drones in Iceland if you intend to bring one with you to learn about the most recent laws and regulations.
What You Need to Know About Iceland's Languages
Icelandic is the country's official language, and it's known to be hard to learn! But don't worry; you'll be fine using English, so you won't need to take a lot of language classes before your visit. Although the majority of Icelanders can communicate effectively in English, the Icelandic language has roots that can be traced back to Old Norse. Icelanders take great pride in maintaining their language. This makes communication generally really straightforward for international travelers!
In restaurants, information signs and menus are typically displayed in both Icelandic and English. However, learning a few Icelandic phrases like "Takk" (which means "Thank you") and "Góan daginn" (which means "Good day") can be nice and is typically appreciated! To make traveling easier, it's also a good idea to learn the names of the places you want to go.
What to Know About The Icelandic Currency
The official currency of Iceland is the Icelandic króna (ISK), and even in popular tourist destinations, few establishments will take foreign currency. The majority of transactions, from restaurants to small shops, can be easily handled with a credit or debit card because Iceland is extremely card-friendly. Check to see if your credit card has a PIN, as some self-service gas stations require it for payment. While cards are widely accepted, carrying a small amount of cash can be helpful if you plan on visiting flea markets or in case of occasional card issues. In addition, there is frequently a small fee of between 50 and 200 króna, which can only be paid in coins, at tourist sites' public restrooms. In Iceland, managing one's finances is a breeze if one is prepared!
How to Cut Back on Costs in Iceland
It is true that Iceland is a pricey destination, as you may have already been told. It's a good idea to save up before arrival so you'll be able to enjoy your trip with less stress, but there are plenty of ways to make your experience more budget-friendly.
If you are a Guide to Iceland customer, one way is to use your VIP Club membership!
Take Advantage of Savings on Groceries
Because eating out is expensive in Iceland, you might want to choose a room with a kitchen. In Iceland, you can stay in a cheap hostel, a cozy cottage, or a holiday apartment and prepare your own meals by shopping at low-cost supermarkets like Krónan. There is a way to enjoy many of Iceland's excellent restaurants at a lower cost if you prefer to dine out. When you book your trip through Guide to Iceland, you will automatically have access to the exclusive VIP Club, which gives you great discounts at many stores, cafes, restaurants, and bars! This means that by booking a vacation package, lodging, rental car, or tour on Iceland's largest travel marketplace, you can save money at some of the best restaurants in Reykjavik!
Purchase an eSIM or local SIM card
International roaming fees for your phone are one of the most easy things to forget when traveling, so don't let this catch you off guard. Getting a local SIM card or eSIM for your phone is the best way to keep a good mobile connection, data, and wifi. It makes it simple to keep in touch with friends and family and local businesses. In the event of an emergency, it may also be essential. Prepaid SIM cards are a simple choice. It is simple to replenish as needed. If you anticipate making a lot of calls, a prepaid Icelandic phone number is another option. You can get your SIM card at Keflavik International Airport on arrival or in stores and gas stations around Iceland.
Receive a tax break on purchases
Remember to ask for "tax-free" for any purchase above 6,000 ISK if you plan to shop in Iceland. You are able to reclaim the Value-Added Tax (VAT) on eligible items as a result of this, which can result in a refund on your purchase of up to 15%. Just ask for a tax-free receipt when you pay, keep it, and bring your receipts and goods to the tax refund counter at Keflavik Airport when you leave. It's an easy way to save money on gifts and mementos!
Should You Take a Tour or Rent a Car?
Renting a cheap car in Iceland gives you a lot of freedom and allows you to explore the countryside at your own pace. Particularly in the summer, when the weather is more pleasant, roads are well-marked and main routes are simple to follow. However, driving on icy roads necessitates caution during winter self-drives. For safe travel, it's best to rent a 4x4 vehicle, or you can take guided tours and let someone else drive. If you prefer not to rent, guided tours are a great alternative. You can take a tour of the major attractions from Reykjavik, and you can even take a tour of the entire Ring Road with a guide! If you plan to spend most of your time in Reykjavik, public transportation is fairly dependable, and the city buses make it simple to move around. Additionally, renting a car makes it simple to navigate the city, allowing you to select the best route through Iceland.
Iceland's public transportation system
The Straeto-operated Reykjavik city bus system makes it simple to move around the capital region. The majority of the city and surrounding suburbs are covered by its regular routes. However, once you leave Reykjavik, options become scarce, with only a few long-distance buses running to popular destinations, mainly during the summer months.
If you don't have a car, the best way to see Reykjavik is usually to take day tours to the countryside and take the city's public transportation. Even though public transportation is convenient in the city, it is insufficient to reach Iceland's remote landscapes and attractions.
Accommodations in Iceland
Your stay in Iceland will be significantly enhanced if you select the right accommodations. When planning your trip, it's worth carefully considering which towns make good starting points for exploring other areas. If this is your first time, it's a good idea to look for a place to stay in Reykjavik. Staying in the capital lets you see everything it has to offer and makes it simple to take day trips to places like the Golden Circle, South Coast, and Snaefellsnes peninsula. Some towns are easier to get to than others if you want to see the many different parts of Iceland. The town of Vik on the South Coast is a great starting point for exploring the region and has great restaurants, lodging, and activities. Another option is Hofn. This fishing village is well-known for its langoustines and its proximity to the breathtaking Jokulsarlon glacier lagoon, a must-see in the area. Egilsstadir, the largest town in the Eastfjords, is a great starting point for seeing the sights in the area. When you stay right next to Hallormsstadarskogur, Iceland's largest forest, you'll be able to access a variety of services, including lodging, restaurants, and shops. Seydisfjordur is one of Iceland's most picturesque towns and the port of entry for the ferry from mainland Europe. It has many beautiful old houses and a lively art scene just a 25-minute drive from Egilsstadir!
Husavik is a very popular option for a stay in Northeast Iceland. Some tours of the Diamond Circle make a stop in this small town, which is known for its whale-watching excursions. Akureyri, on the other hand, is the preferred location in the center of North Iceland. It is sometimes referred to as the "Capital of the North" because it is the largest town outside of the capital region. In Akureyri, you can find a lot of places to stay, great restaurants, and fun things to do! Depending on your schedule, there are a number of excellent options for those who intend to explore the coast of West Iceland. Along the Ring Road, you can find accommodation in Borgarnes. This town is close to the major attractions of the Borgarfjordur fjord, and it's possible to explore the Snaefellsnes peninsula from there.
Stykkisholmur is a good option if you want to spend the night on the Snaefellsnes peninsula. It's the main town of the region and has a beautiful harbor area framed by colorful old houses, perfect for a cozy stay.
Further west, in the remote Westfjords, we recommend a stay in the town of Isafjordur. It's one of Iceland's larger towns and isn't too far from many of the main places to see in the area. You can also find charming accommodations all around the Westfjords to enjoy a stay in Icelandic nature.
With each town offering unique experiences and convenient access to key attractions, choosing the right locations can make your Iceland trip more efficient and enjoyable. It will be easier for you to explore Iceland's diverse landscapes and culture if you plan your stay strategically!
How-To Guides for Visiting Iceland
A bit of preparation can go a long way in making your Iceland trip smoother and more enjoyable. Here are some practical tips to help you make the most of your visit.
Make sure everything is booked in advance. Accommodations, tours, and car rentals in Iceland can sell out quickly due to the country's popularity as a travel destination, particularly during the summer months. Some things, like tickets to the Blue Lagoon, may require booking days in advance, and taking care of everything early ensures you get your preferred choices. If you're ahead of the pack, you'll probably also get better prices! Download offline maps
Downloading offline maps is a good idea if you want to include more remote areas in your summer itinerary. In places like the Highlands, where mobile service is poor, offline maps must be downloaded. You won't need to constantly connect to the internet to use this to navigate. Of course, there's always the option of purchasing an actual travel map instead!
Don't buy bottled water
You absolutely do not have to buy water in Iceland. The free tap water in Iceland is among the purest in the world. Bring a water bottle that can be reused and fill it as needed. Saving money and reducing plastic waste are two great benefits of this. Avoid overplanning your trip. The beauty of Iceland is frequently found in the unexpected encounters. Avoid packing your itinerary with back-to-back stops that require rushing between locations, or you won't be able to stop at the hidden waterfalls or scenic viewpoints you'll come across along the way.
FAQs for First-Time Visitors to Iceland
Are you still looking for the information you were looking for? The following are some frequently asked inquiries for first-time visitors to Iceland!
Is Iceland a good place to see the northern lights?
The northern lights are visible in Iceland from September to April, but sightings depend on clear skies and solar activity. Because there is less light pollution outside of Reykjavik, staying in hotels with northern lights increases your chances. The aurora can be unpredictable even in ideal conditions; therefore, to avoid disappointment, maintain realistic expectations.
Do I have to leave a tip in Iceland?
In Iceland, it is not expected or common practice to leave a tip. If you really want to give a tip, you can still leave some cash for good service.
Is Iceland prone to volcanic eruptions a concern of mine?
No, you generally do not have to worry about volcanos in Iceland. Volcanic activity in the country is closely monitored, and if there is a threat to public safety, alerts are issued well in advance. It's best to check the SafeTravel website for updates and download their app before your trip.
Is a 4x4 necessary to drive in Iceland?
While a four-wheel drive vehicle is not required for most summer drives on the Ring Road or to visit popular tourist attractions, it is highly recommended in the winter due to the ice and snow. For access to the Highlands (only open in summer), a 4x4 is required, as these routes are rugged and challenging.
Are public restrooms available in remote areas in Iceland?
In tourist areas and larger towns, there are public restrooms, but in remote areas, they may be scarce. It is helpful to carry a small amount of cash because some restrooms charge a small fee, typically between 50 and 200 ISK. When you are close to towns or visitor centers, plan restroom breaks.
Can I drink alcohol in public in Iceland?
In Iceland, it is legal to consume alcohol in public, but it is not very common. Locals usually drink at home or in bars and restaurants rather than in public spaces. keep in mind that alcohol can only be purchased in state-owned liquor stores (VÃnbúðin), bars, and restaurants, and in the Keflavik Airport duty-free store.
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